Over the years, carbohydrates have gained a bad reputation.
People often associate them with being overweight, type 2 diabetes, and a
variety of other health conditions.
Yes, it is true that processed foods that are high in sugar
and refined grains usually lack important vitamins and minerals. However, many
foods that are rich in nutrients and rich in fiber can be very beneficial for
you.
While low-carb diets can be beneficial for some people,
there’s no reason to avoid high-carb foods entirely.
Here are 12 foods that are high in carbohydrates and are
incredibly healthy.
Quinoa
Quinoa is a nutritious seed that has become incredibly
popular among health-conscious consumers.
Classified as a pseudocereal, it is a seed that is prepared
and eaten like a grain.
Cooked quinoa contains 70% carbohydrates, making it a
high-carb food. However, it is also a good source of protein and fiber.
Quinoa is rich in many minerals and plant compounds and has
been linked to a variety of health benefits, including improved blood sugar
management and heart health.
Additionally, it does not contain any gluten, making it a
popular alternative to wheat for those following a gluten-free diet.
Quinoa is also filling because it is relatively rich in
fiber and protein. For this reason, it may help promote healthy weight
management and gut health.
Oats
Oats are an incredibly healthy whole grain and a great
source of many vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.
Raw oats contain 70% carbohydrates. A 1-cup (81-gram)
serving contains 54 grams of carbohydrates, including 8 grams of fiber. They
are especially rich in a specific type of fiber called oats beta-glucan.
Oats are also a relatively good source of protein and
contain more protein than most grains.
Research suggests that eating oats may reduce the risk of
heart disease by lowering cholesterol levels.
Eating oats may also lower blood sugar levels, especially in
people with type 2 diabetes.
Furthermore, oats are full of satiety, which may help
support healthy weight management.
Buckwheat
Like quinoa, buckwheat is a pseudocereal. Despite its name,
buckwheat is not related to wheat and does not contain gluten.
Raw buckwheat contains 75 grams of carbohydrates, while
cooked buckwheat groats contain about 19.9 grams of carbohydrates per 100
grams.
Buckwheat is very nutritious and contains both protein and
fiber. It also contains more minerals and antioxidants than many other grains.
Additionally, studies in humans and animals suggest that it
may be particularly beneficial for heart health and blood sugar regulation.
Banana
Bananas are a common fruit that people love to use in many
different recipes.
One large banana (136 grams) contains about 31 grams of
carbohydrates, either in the form of starches or sugars.
Bananas are also high in potassium, vitamins B6 and C, and
contain many beneficial plant compounds.
Thanks to its high potassium content, bananas may help lower
blood pressure and improve heart health.
Unripe green bananas are high in starch. This turns into
natural sugars when the banana ripens, turning yellow in the process. Thus, you
will tend to have more starch and less sugar if you eat bananas when they are
less ripe.
Unripe and less-ripe bananas also contain decent amounts of
resistant starch and pectin, both of which support digestive health and provide
fuel for the beneficial bacteria in your gut.
Sweet potato
Sweet potatoes are a delicious and nutritious tuber or root vegetable.
Half a cup (100 grams) of cooked mashed sweet potatoes, with
the skin on, contains about 20.7 grams of carbohydrates, which consist of
starch, sugar, and fiber.
Sweet potatoes are also a rich source of vitamin A, vitamin
C, and potassium.
On top of that, they are full of antioxidants, which are
compounds that help neutralize harmful free radicals in your cells to protect
you from chronic diseases.
Beets
Beets are a purple root vegetable that people sometimes
refer to as beetroot.
While it’s not generally considered high in carbohydrates,
it does contain plenty of non-starchy vegetables. Raw and cooked beets contain
about 10 grams of carbohydrates per 100 grams, mainly from sugar and fiber.
It’s also packed with vitamins and minerals, along with
powerful antioxidants and plant compounds.
Beets are also high in inorganic nitrates, which are
converted to nitric oxide in the body. Nitric oxide lowers blood pressure and
may reduce the risk of many diseases.
Beet juice is also very high in nitrates, and athletes
sometimes use it to improve their physical performance.
This is because nitric oxide relaxes blood vessels, allowing
oxygen to flow more efficiently during exercise.
Orange
Oranges are a common type of citrus fruit.
It is mainly composed of water and consists of about 15.5
grams of carbohydrates per 100 grams. Oranges are also a good source of fiber.
Oranges are particularly rich in vitamin C, potassium and
some B vitamins.
In addition, it contains citric acid, in addition to many
Of powerful plant compounds and antioxidants.
Eating oranges may improve heart health and help prevent
kidney stones. They may also increase the absorption of iron from other foods
you eat, which may help protect against iron deficiency anemia.
Blueberries
Blueberries are often marketed as a superfood due to their
rich content of antioxidants.
It consists mostly of water, as well as about 14.5 grams of
carbohydrates per 100 grams.
Blueberries also contain high amounts of several vitamins
and minerals, including vitamin C, vitamin K, and manganese.
Studies have shown that blueberries are a good source of
antioxidant compounds, which can help protect your body from harmful free
radicals. Studies show that eating blueberries may improve memory in older
adults.
Grapefruit
Grapefruit is a citrus fruit with a sweet, sour and bitter
flavour.
It contains about 8% carbohydrates and is rich in a variety
of vitamins, minerals and antioxidants.
According to some human and animal studies, grapefruit can
promote heart health and improve blood sugar management.
Furthermore, other research suggests that certain compounds
in grapefruit can help prevent kidney stones, lower cholesterol levels, and
possibly even slow the growth and spread of cancer cells.
However, scientists need to do more studies on the effects
of grapefruit on humans.
Apple
Apples are known for their sweet and sour taste and crisp
texture.
They are available in many colours, sizes and flavors, and
all generally contain around 14-16 grams of carbohydrates per 100 grams.
Apples also contain many vitamins and minerals, but usually
only in small amounts.
However, they are a good source of vitamin C, antioxidants,
and fiber.
Apples may also offer several health benefits, including
improved blood sugar management and heart health.
Early research suggests that adding apples to your diet
might be linked to a reduced risk of certain types of cancer. However, more
research is needed.
Kidney beans
Beans are a member of the legume family and a variety of
common beans.
Cooked beans contain about 21.5 grams of carbohydrates per
100 grams, in the form of starches and fiber. These legumes are rich in
protein.
Beans are a good source of many vitamins, minerals, and
plant compounds. It is also rich in antioxidant compounds, including
anthocyanins and isoflavones.
Its many health benefits include improving blood sugar
regulation and reducing the risk of colon cancer.
However, be sure to cook them first as raw or improperly
cooked kidney beans are considered poisonous.
Chickpeas
Chickpeas are also known as Hummus, and are part of the
legume family.
Cooked chickpeas contain 27.4 grams of carbohydrates per 100
grams, as well as nearly 8 grams of fiber. It is also a good source of
vegetable protein.
Chickpeas contain many vitamins and minerals, including
iron, phosphorous, and B vitamins.
Not only has chickpeas been linked to improved heart and
digestive health, but some lab studies suggest that it may also help protect
against certain types of cancer. However, more research in humans is needed.
Bottom line
It’s a myth that all carbohydrates are unhealthy. In fact,
many healthy foods are high in carbohydrates.
However, you should not eat carbohydrates in large
quantities if you are on a low-carb diet. Additionally, refined carbohydrates,
such as white bread and pasta, may be unhealthy in large amounts.
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